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Перевод: adrenal
[прилагательное] надпочечный; адренальный; [существительное] надпочечная железа; надпочечник
Тезаурус:
- Rather what happens is that a reflex reaction takes place whereby a signal is sent to the adrenal gland to release the chemical adrenalin into the blood stream.
- Two highly productive lines of research demonstrate that ginseng increases the efficiency both of adrenal cortical reactions to stress, and of the production of energy during exhaustive physical work.
- C. Endocrine responses in pituitary, adrenal medulla and cortex etc.
- The inner part of the gland, the adrenal medulla, produces adrenaline, while the outer part of the gland, known as the adrenal cortex, is responsible for producing corticosteroids ("steroids derived from the cortex").
- Hormones of the adrenal cortex influence the behaviour of lymphocytes, the white blood cells involved in the development of immunity: the adrenal hormones, and synthetic related substances have been found useful in the control of those leukaemias which are, in effect, tumours of lymphocytes.
- Albert Szent-Gyorgi had isolated "hexuronic acid" a few years earlier from oranges and the adrenal cortex.
- Other cells give rise to sensory nerves, to nerves in the gut, to cells in glands like the adrenal, and to cells that provide the insulation for nerves.
- They included the amount of salt in the body, the activity of the brain, the sympathetic nerves, and the adrenal glands, and the role of the kidneys in secreting a hormone-like substance which would indirectly raise the blood pressure.
- The activity of cells in the breast is influenced by oestrogens and progestogens (cf. Chapter 5) and by androgens from the adrenal glands.
- The longer-acting drug azathioprine was more satisfactory than 6-MP, and the adrenal cortical steroids also contributed to the prevention of graft rejection and to establishing organ transplantation as a regular therapeutic practice.
- Some have an affinity with the kidneys for instance (juniper, cypress), others may influence the hormones via the adrenal cortex (geranium, basil) or, as mentioned in Chapter 1, they may have a "normalising" effect on both mind and body (bergamot, geranium).
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