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Перевод: adrenaline

[существительное]
адреналин

Тезаурус:

1. J. W. (later Sir James) Black, who was at that time an academic pharmacologist in Glasgow, had the idea that blocking the action of adrenaline on the heart might reduce its need for oxygen and so be beneficial in angina pectoris (a condition in which pain arises because the oxygen supply to heart muscle is insufficient).
2. In common with many other groups, researchers at the Eli Lilly Laboratories in Indianapolis were ringing the changes on the structure of adrenaline, with the initial objective of developing a compound which, like adrenaline, would relax the bronchial muscle and so be valuable in treating asthma.
3. Trent thought, the rage beating adrenaline into his bloodstream as if forced by a foot-pump.
4. Along with these changes in cholesterol concentration the cholesterol-rich platelets showed enhanced sensitivity to adrenaline and ADP measured by aggregometry and 14 C-serotonin release.
5. Hypoglycaemia may be asymptomatic (Calabrese et al, 1982) but still lead to secretion of adrenaline (Rizza et al, 1979) and hence activation of platelets.
6. Among the substances produced at Eli Lilly, some not only relaxed the airways but, unexpectedly, made the tissue less sensitive to adrenaline.
7. As it turned out, it blocked just those actions of adrenaline which Ahlquist had grouped with the beta receptors, and it had no appreciable effect on the alpha receptors.
8. Receptor for adrenaline
9. Adrenaline induces a biphasic response when added to platelet-rich plasma (MacMillan, 1966).
10. Acetylcholine, adrenaline, and other hormones with both general and local effects, were originally discovered (see chapters 4 and 5) by examining extracts of tissues of the body for substances which showed physiological effects.
11. They are stored within platelet -granules (Niewiarowski, 1977) and are released to the surrounding plasma during platelet aggregation induced by thrombin, collagen, ADP, adrenaline and various lectins (Holmsen et al, 1969,1975).
12. Fear was useful as an adrenaline pump but dangerous if allowed to affect the ability to think clearly.
13. Also, it was discovered that monoamine oxidase removed certain amines from the blood stream - amines derived from food, chemically related to adrenaline, and thus liable to raise the blood pressure.