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Перевод: autism

[существительное]
аутизм

Тезаурус:

1. The causes of autism are unknown.
2. There is "classic" autism, and forms of mental handicap where the children are said to possess autistic tendencies.
3. Despite much research, little is still known about the causes of autism, but with an incidence rate of four to five per 10,000 of the population, it ranks as a major form of mental handicap.
4. Autism is also unusual in that the children will often possess special skills which can falsely suggest that they are considerably more intelligent than they in fact are.
5. Research continues into the causes of autism and the best methods of education and care.
6. Most cases of autism are now identified by the age of three, and education should commence immediately based on close co-operation between parents and the relevant authorities.
7. Autism
8. This suggests the hypothesis that one of the features of autism is a lack of central control of thinking similar to that found in very young normal children.
9. He coined the word "autism" which means "inability to relate to self".
10. Uta Frith, in her recent book Autism , argues something similar.
11. I refer to the children closer and closer to the margins of predictable deviation - the hyperactive youngster with emotional problems, which brings autism to the edge of the teacher's diagnosis; the child, otherwise quick-witted, who has massively disabling short-term memory and a confusion in decoding letters: what some would call dyslexia; the child whose spatial intelligence is exceptionally and marvellously out of line with the celebratory rites of the school community, who fails in conventional school work.
12. But there are still many types of handicap - such as autism - about which little is known.
13. Autism is a very profound cognitive deficit indeed, and everything that I have said up to now entails that a person whose thinking significantly lacks an holistic character, and lacks the related qualities of directedness, inhibition and co-ordination, will be profoundly affected.