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Перевод: criminology speek criminology


[существительное]
криминология


Тезаурус:

  1. The replacement of free will with scientific determinism was consequently the crucial starting point for the new positivist criminology.
  2. In its concern with manipulation, classical criminology was fully compatible with its successor, positivist criminology; they were both based on the belief that the primary purpose of the penal system was to control crime.
  3. Such arguments perhaps illustrate the extent of the fall from grace to positivist criminology in recent years.
  4. These three features also appear to distinguish it from classical criminology (although I will reconsider the distinction later).
  5. There was certainly no implication in classical criminology, as there was to be in positivist, that we can ignore the content and operation of legal rules in addressing ourselves to the question of the causes and treatment of crime.
  6. Beccaria's classical criminology is universally attributed with a powerful influence over subsequent developments in the criminal justice systems of most European countries.
  7. According to classical criminology we mostly behave in a rational manner.
  8. As Crick (1976: 123) has argued, "criminology (like anthropology), is largely concerned with systems of classification".
  9. Before looking further at the way this assumption was developed, it would be useful to clear up a confusion that may arise in the use of the category "positivist criminology".
  10. In the space of approximately the last quarter of the nineteenth century positivist criminology "developed from the idiosyncratic concerns of a few individuals into a programme of investigation and social action which attracted support throughout the whole of Europe and North America" (Garland, 1985a).
  11. Professor Donald West, of the Cambridge Institute of Criminology, said: "It's ridiculous."
  12. The idea of the failure of the agencies of socialization to instil discipline and moral values because of the effects of post-war "funk" and permissiveness is a favourite stalking-horse of the right-wing populist criminology championed by Norman Tebbit and others (and in a more sophisticated version in Douglas Hurd's Tamworth and other speeches).

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