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Перевод: heredity

[существительное]
наследственность

Тезаурус:

1. The theory of heredity as it existed in the 1940s, then, was one of genes linearly arranged along chromosomes, influencing the characteristics of the organisms in which they found themselves, and being transmitted via egg and sperm to the next generation.
2. I have so far said little about variation, the third property required for evolution along with multiplication and heredity.
3. Given a clear model of how some behaviour is generated, it should be easier to seek the underlying physiological mechanism, just as, given Mendel's theory, it was easier to seek the material carriers of heredity.
4. Alfonzo (inset) reaches new heights of ursine designer chic: he wears a Cossack tunic and trousers to emphasise his Russian heredity, and his bright-red mohair fur is distressed to look as if generations of Grand Dukes have hugged him.
5. For Eliot, though, such ideas of tradition and reincarnation would be bound up with heredity at the most basic evolutionary level and with the continuing cycle of renewal and death which he found in the pages of the anthropologists.
6. Primitive religion interpenetrates other material throughout a poem which opens with roots, plant life, the stuff of heredity and apparently the basis of the most elementary religion.
7. The discovery that suitable doses of X-rays sometimes cause a mutation, that is, a change in the property produced by a specific gene, was a valuable tool in relating the observed features of heredity to the cellular changes which control them.
8. The ratio of fast twitch to slow twitch fibres varies between individuals and is determined by heredity.
9. As we shall see, the real advances have come not from research specifically directed towards cancer, but from discoveries made in quite different fields, as wide ranging as electrical discharges in gases, heredity in banana flies, analysis of the spermatozoa of salmon, and the development of instruments of chemical warfare.
10. The degree of a gelding's aggressiveness appears to be governed more by heredity, rather than at what age he was castrated.
11. Gregor Mendel, a contemporary of Darwin's, and the head of a monastery in Moravia, had been trained in the physical sciences, and this training shows up in his approach to heredity.
12. But it was now clear that depression had a biochemical basis, even if its original causes lay in heredity and in the experiences of life.
13. He was one of the first people to see that what matters in heredity is a flow not of matter or energy but of information.