i ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix

Перевод: inefficacy

[существительное]
бесполезность ; безуспешность

Тезаурус:

1. Despite what we said earlier about the inefficacy of money wage cuts in reducing the real wage, let us, purely for the sake of argument, allow that reductions in W and equiproportionate increases in P have the same impact in lowering the real wage.
2. Criteria for inclusion were: liquid stool incontinence for at least 12 months, frequency of incontinence of at least once a week, frequent severe urgency, and inefficacy of conventional medical treatment (constipating agents, fibre supplementation, regular enemas) given for at least one month by the referring physician.
3. The same sort of guilt by association which had tainted Keynesian economics in the wake of the Phillips curve dbcle has tainted the rational expectations hypothesis owing to its close connection, through Keynesian eyes, with the policy inefficacy proposition of the new classical macroeconomics.
4. The policy inefficacy proposition derives, not from the rational expectations hypothesis, but from the behavioural model which underpins the natural rate hypothesis of the new classical macroeconomics.
5. We shall use only two: the "invariance" proposition and the "policy inefficacy" proposition.
6. Even the recent report by the Royal College of Physicians, which was coprepared by Kay, accepts that conventional treatment of allergy leaves patients dissatisfied because of inefficacy or side effects.
7. Yet it is evident that the timing of the Act had been determined by Churchill's desire to popularize his first budget and, with the rate of pension remaining static despite inflation, the continuing poverty of many elderly people merely testified to the inefficacy of such posturing in a climate of financial stringency.
8. So what is the rational expectations hypothesis and how does it interact with the new classical economics to produce the policy inefficacy proposition?
9. We compared drop out rates in the two arms of the trials and analysed the main subjective reasons given by patients for discontinuing therapy (inefficacy and side effects) when available.
10. The policy inefficacy proposition derives its strength from the potent combination of the rational expectations hypothesis with the new classical macroeconomics.
11. In what follows the exposition will focus not upon the general nature of rational expectations equilibria, but on the relation between the criteria for rationality on the one hand and the debate on the unemployment-inflation trade off on the other, with the ultimate aim of arriving at the policy inefficacy proposition.
12. Although most of this chapter has been given over to an exposition of the policy inefficacy proposition which was grounded in the aggregate demand-aggregate supply framework where variations in the absolute price level figure prominently, the reader should note that many new classical writers simply take it for granted that, in a competitive economy, markets clear on average over time.
13. However unpopular such a measure might at first appear, the long experience of the commissioners had shown them not only the inefficacy in most cases but also the cruelty of issuing executions against the goods of defendants - "as regards the wives and children of debtors by selling their beds from under them, and the expense and oppression attending the levy".