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Перевод: kadi
[существительное] кади ; кадий
Тезаурус:
- A list of the kadis in office in Anadolu in early Muharram 928/early December 1521, forty years after the death of Mehmed II, shows the kadi of Bursa to be receiving 300 akce, while according to Gokbilgin, the kadi of Edirne was likewise receiving an allowance of only 300 akce a day at the beginning of the tenth/sixteenth century.
- After reaching the Sahn, the highest of the 50-akce medreses, the scholar may become a 500-akce kadi and thence kazasker.
- If this reading of Ali is correct, it would seem that simply in terms of his daily allowance the kasabat kadi was better off financially at the beginning of his career than the new muderris; but in any case, given the fees the kadi could expect to receive, he must have had a considerably greater income.
- Sinan (Emir Hasan), who appears to have served continuously from 959/1552 to Shawwal 964/August 1557 and who had previously been kadi of Aleppo: It is worth noting that the kadiliks in the list are divided into two distinct grades - though if Hezarfen is right, they do not seem to correspond, at least in the way one would expect, to 300- and 500-akce kadiliks - and it is no impossible that the order as given above represents the order of precedence, with Istanbul at the top and Baghdad at the bottom.
- The actual income of a kadi depended not only - or even principally - on his allowance, of course, but also on fees of various kinds; and it may well be that if indeed the kadis of Istanbul, Edirne and Bursa continued to receive allowances of only 300 akce a day down to Hezarfen's time, they did so because their allowances represented a relatively insignificant proportion of the monies they actually received, so that raising them to match the importance of the kadiliks was not a matter of particular moment.
- According to a firman sent by Sultan Bayezid, the murdered Murad's son, to the Kadi of Brusa, Murad's murder by Obili took place after the battle.
- He also had to make the more crucial choice of whether he wished to become a muderris or a kadi: at this stage of his career he would, of course, become a kasabat kadi.
- In the case of Bosnasarayi, for example, the first kadi to be appointed with a mevleviyet, Molla Bali Bosnawi, was given a brief to deal with a troublesome situation created by a group of Bayrami seyhs, followers of Shaykh Hamza Bali (Seyh Hamza Bali), a group who, despite stern measures by this kadi, appear to have continued to cause difficulties down to Ata'i's own day.
- Though there appears at present to be no early evidence in regard to the allowance of the kadi of Istanbul, a statement in a seventeenth-century source, the by Husayn Hezarfenn (Hezarfen: d. 1103/1691-;2), would seem to indicate that the kadilik of Istanbul was similarly a 300-akce kadilik.
- Certainly in the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries no other kadilik approached the status of those of Istanbul, Bursa and Edirne - none appears to have attained even the status achieved by Damascus and Aleppo in the sixteenth century - and it therefore seems fairly certain that the 300 akce a day given to the kadis of the three Ottoman capitals represented the highest allowances given to any kadi at that period.
- When Selim entered the city on 29 Sha'ban 922/27 September 1516, he appointed as kadi Zayn al-Din Muhammad b.
- In his section on the fees for the diplomas of investiture Hezarfen says that when a kadi was appointed, one month's allowance was taken as a fee on the basis of his daily allowance as recorded in the defter, or register half as the fee for the imperial cypher and half for the kazasker and his staff.
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