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Перевод: photon
[существительное] фотон
Тезаурус:
- It is a very strange experience, walking the corridors of a large company, to hear loud blasts of phasers and the firing of photon torpedoes echoing to and fro from various offices.
- We can give descriptions of a photon in terms of the way it behaves, but it is very hard for us to imagine what a photon actually is .
- There was thus plenty of time for the photon source and the two separated measuring instruments to affect each other, perhaps through some kind of "background fluctuations".
- They knew that the electromagnetic interaction takes place via the exchange of a photon (figure 2).
- PHOTON ENQUIRY
- Because pulsed electron beams can attain peak powers of tens of megawatts - equivalent to average powers of several kilowatts - even modest electron-to-photon conversion efficiencies produce enormous photon fluxes.
- As a non-physicist I have often wondered if the difference in photon energy ( E' - E = hf' - hf ) of the shifted and unshifted light could be wholly accounted for by the effect of the surface velocity ( v ) acting together with the particle equivalent mass of the photon.
- The number of photons detected simultaneously (" in coincidence") thus gives a measure of the correlation in polarisation; indeed, Bell's inequality can be written in terms of the number of photon pairs counted with both polarisers set first in the same direction, and then in different directions (or vice versa).
- A way to do this is with a switch that can direct the photon to one of two detectors set to measure different directions of polarisation, both at A and at B (Figure 16).
- Any molecule is "coloured" only in certain directions - those from which a photon of light can couple with the appropriate molecular dipole.
- This light is tuned so that the photon energy exactly matches the desired atomic transition energy.
- Photons were colliding with the electrons of the atoms of the matter; the recoil of each electron "stole" a little energy from the relevant photon - just as the white ball in pool loses energy when it bounces off another ball, and therefore slows down.
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