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Перевод: stellate
[прилагательное] звездообразный; расходящийся лучами в виде звезды
Тезаурус:
- The fact that surgical interruption of the left stellate ganglion reduces the incidence of syncope and sudden death after unsuccessful treatment with beta-blockers underscores the potential arrhythmogenic role of alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation in LQTS, because severing neural innervation provides alpha as well as beta adrenoceptor interruption.
- If the patient continues to have syncope despite maximum drug therapy, left-sided cervicothoracic sympathetic ganglionectomy that interrupts the stellate ganglion and the first three or four thoracic ganglia can be helpful.
- Thus, the left ansae subclaviae innervates most of the ventricular myocardium, and stimulation of the left stellate ganglion results in a greater overflow of adrenaline in coronary sinus blood than does stimulation of the right stellate ganglion.
- This quantitative difference may also account for the beneficial effects seen after surgical interruption of the left stellate ganglion.
- Although the left stellate ganglion has a greater effect on arrhythmogenesis than the right in many instances, this is most likely due to quantitative rather than qualitative differences between the two ganglia.
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