v va vb ve vf vh vi vl vm vn vo vp vr vs vt vu

Перевод: vitiate

[глагол]
портить; искажать; делать недействительным

Тезаурус:

1. This House was asserting that the mere existence of a mistake of law made at some earlier stage does not vitiate the actual decision made: what must be shown is a relevant error of law, i.e., an error in the actual making of the decision which affected the decision itself.
2. On the other hand, misinforming a patient, whether or not innocently, and the withholding of information which is expressly or impliedly sought by the patient may well vitiate either a consent or a refusal.
3. There is indeed a duty on the part of doctors to give the patient appropriately full information as to the nature of the treatment proposed, the likely risks (including any special risks attaching to the treatment being administered by particular persons), but a failure to perform this duty sounds in negligence and does not, as such, vitiate a consent or refusal.
4. "without going into further detail I respectfully suggest that it is on any view wrong to introduce into this branch of the criminal law questions whether particular contracts are void or voidable on the ground of mistake or fraud or whether any mistake is sufficiently fundamental to vitiate a contract.
5. However, the "fact that the outcome of the application was correctly anticipated did not vitiate the decision".
6. By a notice of appeal dated 1 March 1991 the defendant appealed on the grounds, inter alia, (1) that the donee of the power of appointment, the defendant's mother, Mrs. Mary Steed, did not know that she had been appointed attorney by the defendant and accordingly could not have known that she had any power to deal with his property when she executed the transfer of 4 September 1979, and that in those circumstances the plea of non est factum ought to have succeeded on the judge's finding that the donee was tricked into signing the transfer; (2) the judge having rightly concluded that the transaction as affected was not a sale, save possibly at such a gross undervalue as to vitiate it as a sale, should therefore have held that the transfer was void and ineffective; (3) the judge having rightly concluded that he retained a discretion to rectify the charges register against the registered holder, notwithstanding, as he found, that (i) the title of the mortgagors, Mr. and Mrs. Hammond, was merely voidable and not void, and (ii) that the registered holders of the charge were bona fide mortgagees for value without notice of the facts giving rise to voidability, then wrongly exercised his discretion to refuse to rectify since the considerations in favour of rectification could hardly have been stronger and his refusal to exercise his discretion was tantamount to denying the effective existence of such discretion, as if it was not exercised on the facts of this case it could never, or virtually never, be exercised at all; and that, in the premises, the judge had erred in law in placing excessive reliance upon (i) and (ii) above to the exclusion of the other considerations which favoured rectification.
7. It was a branch which was highly resistant to any tendency perceived as likely to vitiate the traditional autonomy of WEA branches.
8. For my part I think that there is abundant evidence which would have justified this court in substituting findings that Miss T. was not in a physical or mental condition which enabled her to reach a decision binding on the medical authorities and that even if, contrary to that view, she would otherwise have been in a position to reach such a decision, the influence of her mother was such as to vitiate the decision which she expressed.
9. Doesn't it rather vitiate the nature of Cabinet government, though, if a decision, like the one to remove all exchange control, a very fundamental one for any economy, is in fact worked up, although it goes to full Cabinet in the end, in such a body?
10. This method of reasoning identifies the conditions or circumstances which negative voluntariness or vitiate consent.
11. No, it didn't vitiate it.
12. The Times, 30 March 1992, has thrown doubt on the proposition that all errors of law vitiate the decision.
13. This effect can vitiate scientific observation, as when seventeenth century experimenters, familiar with the concepts of post-Galilean mechanics but not of electrostatic attraction and repulsion, regularly reported observing chaff falling as though by gravitation, or mechanically rebounding from the electrified bodies which attracted them.