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Перевод: voiceless
[прилагательное] безгласный; безмолвный; немой; не имеющий голоса; потерявший голос; безголосый; глухой [фон.]
Тезаурус:
- How, for example, could an outsider know that normative consensus in the speech community does not permit backing in velar environments or fronting in most other environments, or that sonorants followed by voiceless obstruents predict a front vowel?
- The difference from RP can be appreciated quite easily by reference to the pair can, can't : can has the long back vowel predicted by the single nasal environment, whereas can "t has the short front vowel predicted by the nasal + voiceless obstruent environment (compare also dance, ranch , etc., which are short, front).
- Nasty as the Front is, many Frenchmen doubt that democracy should leave so many voters voiceless.
- The soul pupa opens its mouth in a voiceless scream.
- It lies voiceless at his feet.
- The Government refused to accord the privately owned press the right to claim absolute freedom of expression, since this right could be used against the majority who were voiceless.
- Of these environments, however, only the voiceless fricative and /r/ environments coincide with the backing environments of RP, so we are clearly dealing with a different /a/-backing rule.
- T = voiceless stop (incl. affricate) or sonorant + voiceless obstruent
- He had even provided, as an antagonist to North, a fictional member of the NSC, "Aaron Sykes", whose job it was to give flesh and voice to those invisible and voiceless colleagues who had presumably tried to dissuade North from what he was doing: to appear, as the Laws appeared to Socrates, "humming in his ears", about the offence he would cause to country, friends and laws if he did what seemed to him the right thing.
- The consonant environments that encourage backing of /a/ are: (1) following voiceless fricatives (as in grass, path ); (2) following voiced obstruents generally (as in has, bad ), (3) nasals (as in Sam, man ); and (4) /r/ (as in car ); but backing does not occur before voiceless stops (as in bat ), or nasals followed by a voiceless obstruent (as in dance ).
- The low and mid vowels, such as / (as in set, bed ), are short before voiceless stops and before any sonorant + voiceless obstruent (for example, in set, went ), but long elsewhere (for example, in mess, bed, men ).
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