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Перевод: anticlerical
[прилагательное] антиклерикальный
Тезаурус:
- Like many great cities, it fostered within it an active turbulent group of middle and lower citizens, with some local nobles among them, and with a strongly anticlerical flavour to it.
- It was the business of the bishop to preach peace - and some of them actually did so; yet a growing spirit of political independence, sometimes accompanying a furious anticlerical urge, limited the power of the bishop once the city had felt and tested its freedom.
- But the anticlerical spirit was turned against the archbishop and the traditional, worldly, married clergy of Milan, not against the church as such, and won in time a measure of support from the reformed papacy.
- His mother, Emilie, was an older sister of the republican and anticlerical historian, also a folklore enthusiast, Raoul de Kercoz, who still maintained the family manor of Kernemet.
- The quarrel of the Italian government with the papacy nearly led to an anticlerical league of governments around about 1880.
- The growth of liberal assumptions of free speech and tolerance meant that the anticlerical challenge came just when religion had been deprived of much of its legal protection.
- Was it more important than, say, anticlerical propaganda or urbanization?
- The sudden arrival of the Republic, with its liberal and anticlerical atmosphere, probably saved Carlism from extinction; certainly the cause now began to revive, expanding beyond its stronghold in Navarre into other regions, adopting a militantly anti-republican stance, and eventually developing a formidable paramilitary organization, the Requet .
- The new popular movements of revolt, anarchism and socialism, were not only as anticlerical as any enlightened despot, they were often antireligious as well.
- The anticlerical feeling was not incompatible with a very active religious sentiment.
- It was helped by the de facto secularizing of the state since the Reformation, by the growth of towns, by the rise of positivism, materialism and a belief in natural science, some of whose exponents were militantly and bitterly anticlerical.
- Continental working classes are more violently atheistic and anticlerical than their British counterparts.
- Negotiations between the Republic and the Vatican languished; many Spanish bishops, including the primate, Cardinal-Archbishop Segura of Toledo, made little attempt to conceal their hostility to the Republic, Segura himself being eventually declared persona non grata by the government; and in May 1931 Catholic sensibilities were outraged when the Provisional Government appeared unwilling to crush an outburst of church-burning and anticlerical violence in Madrid and several southern cities.
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