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Перевод: cellulose

[существительное]
целлюлоза ; клетчатка

Тезаурус:

1. Stemmy plant fibres (cellulose and lignins) in cold, drought, or waterlogged conditions will take much longer, and will retard plant growth until they have broken down.
2. Thickeners, such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (SCMC), are used which is valid to enable viscosity to be adjusted so that the detergent is not too "runny" and can be used with proportioners and dispensers.
3. As their gut bacteria ferment cellulose, they generate methane gas, which escapes from the rear ends of the insects.
4. The process starts by mixing metal powder with a liquid containing a cellulose binder.
5. Such soil treatments, therefore, as ploughing in straw or green crops can only prove successful if conditions for the subsequent breakdown of the cellulose are present.
6. The idea is a relatively new one to engineering but certainly not to planet earth: collagen, keratin, chitin and cellulose are some of nature's strong fibres and make possible everything from bones and lobster carapaces to giant sequoias.
7. This matter of cellulose breakdown is of vital importance to the whole question of the nutrition of the living cells, for it has been shown by experiment that raw cellulose can be injurious to plants as it is indigestible to animals, and in both the soil and the digestive tract of herbivora, cellulose decomposition is largely performed by fungi.
8. Author's note: The injurious effect on plants refers to the fact that a surfeit of undigested cellulose upsets the C/N ratio and delays the breakdown of organic matter, thus causing a slowing down in plant growth.
9. Acidic conditions are particularly bad for cellulose, so cotton and linen fabrics are especially at risk.
10. Logs of coniferous trees are ground down to produce a cellulose fibre for what is called mechanical wood pulp, used to make cheap paper such as newsprint.
11. Other fat replacers, based on cellulose, are also seeking a share of the market and Procter Gamble is seeking approval from the US Food and Drug Administration for Olestra, a synthetic product based on sugar alcohol.
12. Plant cells typically contain a sac of water within the cytoplasm (a vacuole) which is held in place by the cellulose cell wall, and the whole water-filled cell provides an excellent building block.
13. Courtaulds recently announced a 20m investment programme for its acetate plant in Spondon, which includes expansion and improvement of the flake plant, which transforms woodpulp into cellulose acetate flake, the raw material for yarns, filter material, film and plastics.