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Перевод: chlorophyll

[прилагательное]
хлорофильный;
[существительное]
хлорофилл

Тезаурус:

1. The cells that contain the chlorophyll that picks up the photons are mostly sandwiched in the spongy heart (the mesophyll) of the leaf.
2. Plant cells carry chloroplasts: organelles containing the pigment chlorophyll, which they employ to entrap sunlight.
3. As the chlorophyll disappears during the autumn, the leaves turn fiery red, garnet or umber.
4. Variegated plants will start to make more chlorophyll in their leaves in response to restricted sunlight, and so tend to turn green in the shade.
5. They followed this up to show that affected leaves had lower concentrations of magnesium, an important part of the chlorophyll molecule.
6. Elsewhere, clownfish are numerous, hiding from your approach in the chlorophyll green of carpet anemones.
7. Bright sunlight destroys chlorophyll which they are unable to replace fast enough, and so they suffer while other, more adaptable plants flourish.
8. The electrons of chlorophyll molecules become excited and are ferried across the photosynthesis membrane by electron-grabbing molecules called quinones.
9. The colour change from green to yellow suggested that the key may lie in chlorophyll, the compound responsible for photosynthesis.
10. Chlorophyll, the green pigment that actually captures the Sun's energy, is contained in tiny "organelles" known as chloroplasts; and these are mostly arranged within the mesoderm cells.
11. On a molecular level, photosynthesis begins when light quanta excite banks of chlorophyll molecules that are arranged into networks of microscopic antennae protruding from the photosynthetic membranes.
12. Like a photochemical spider's web, when one chlorophyll molecule is "struck" by a photon and becomes electronically excited, the excitation spreads rapidly to the rest of the network.
13. To illustrate the use of these techniques Prof Battersby described the clarification of the biosynthesis of Uro'gen III, the parent ring system of pigments such as chlorophyll and haemoglobin.