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Перевод: colitis

[существительное]
воспаление толстых кишок; колит [мед.]

Тезаурус:

1. Twenty five of the PSC patients had coexisting ulcerative colitis, of these, 22 showed the type 1 pattern of staining.
2. Enteral administration of adsorbents controls gut derived systemic endotoxaemia in experimental colitis in animals and may be a useful antiendotoxin treatment in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
3. In the case of ulcerative colitis, the pathogenetic mechanisms may be directly related to one of the colonic phenotypic changes expressed in the ileal reservoir, such as mucin histochemical phenotype, and out evidence does not entirely refute the hypothesis that pouchitis is an expression of ulcerative colitis in the ileal reservoir.
4. In conclusion, we have shown that the enteral administration of adsorbents is effective in treating systemic endotoxaemia in an experimental model of colitis.
5. The reported recurrence risk ratios ( R ), which are defined by the risk to a relative of class R (K R ) divided by the population prevalence (K p ), fit a multifactorial model better than a monogenic model for both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease (see table; note that recurrence risks corrected for sex and age are not available to permit rigorous analysis of these data).
6. Six classes were used for ulcerative colitis (table II).
7. There were 47 patients with universal colitis and 12 patients with left sided colitis.
8. The frequency of stricture formation in ulcerative colitis varies between 3 and 10%. deDombal et al reported an 11.2% prevalence, while Edwards and Truelove found strictures in 6.3% of their patients, a figure that is similar to ours (5.1%); Lashner et al reported a 3.2% incidence.
9. Commencing five days after induction of colitis and continued twice daily for three days until day 8, the rats received by intragastric instillation either Kaopectate (105 mg kaolin, Upjohn Ltd, Crawley, UK) Medicoal (25 mg activated charcoal, Lundbeck Ltd, Luton, UK), terra fullonica (300 mg hydrated aluminium silicate, ICI Pharmaecuticals, Wilmslow, UK), or tap water (disease controls).
10. Fifteen of 45 (33%) ulcerative colitis patients and 1 of 3 chronic active hepatitis patients showed similar staining.
11. Powell-Tuck et al measured whole body protein metabolism in 19 patients with ulcerative colitis, while they were receiving enteral or intravenous nutrition.
12. Primary sclerosing cholangitis occurs in 1-;6% of patients with ulcerative colitis and, conversely, ulcerative colitis occurs in 56-;82% of patients with PSC.
13. They performed a mixed model analysis by fitting several mathematical models to the segregation of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in a series of Danish families.