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Перевод: conjugation

[существительное]
соединение; спряжение; процесс оплодотворения; конъюгация ; сопряжение связей [хим.]

Тезаурус:

1. Like E. coli it undergoes transduction, transformation and conjugation.
2. The major consequence of sex was to make genetic recombination possible, once the "old-fashioned" prokaryote methods of plasmid transfer and conjugation had become ineffective.
3. Their production staff is experienced in a wide variety of techniques including but not limited to; acylation, alkylation, amination, bioconversion chlorosulfonation, condensation, conjugation, dehydration, diazotisation, esterification, Grignard methods, halogenation, hydroboration, hydrogenation, oxidation, peptide synthesis, phosgenation, quaternisation, reduction, saponification and sulfonation.
4. When the fertility genes (about 30) reside in E. coli 's chromosome, parts of the adjacent chromosomal DNA are often transferred with them during conjugation.
5. Conjugation: E. coli only conjugate when one of the cells possesses fertility genes and the other does not.
6. We can therefore see such a plasmid as a temporary alliance between genes which induce conjugation in the host bacterium (and so make transmission of the plasmid itself possible), and genes which help the host to survive and multi ply.
7. For one thing, when fertility genes abscond with neighbouring DNA during conjugation, E. coli 's chromosomal information fluctuates.
8. a bacterium with new genetic information resulting from conjugation.
9. Conjugation, however, is part of the everyday biology of E. coli .
10. E. coli , for example, has three ways of transferring or receiving genes: transduction, transformation and conjugation (see Box 1).
11. Conjugation:
12. During conjugation, DNA is passed from one bacterium to another; this DNA may be the plasmid which caused the conjugation, or the bacterial chromosome itself, or both.