c ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci ck cl cm cn co cp cr cs ct cu cw cy cz

Перевод: cortex

[существительное]
кора головного мозга; кора [анат., бот.]

Тезаурус:

1. The work of Hubel and Wiesel, in particular, put the conception of neurones as "feature detectors", rather than simply energy detectors, on the map, supporting the idea that for each cell in the cortex there was a specific pattern of excitation that would reliably excite it.
2. Hormones of the adrenal cortex influence the behaviour of lymphocytes, the white blood cells involved in the development of immunity: the adrenal hormones, and synthetic related substances have been found useful in the control of those leukaemias which are, in effect, tumours of lymphocytes.
3. TIP: Highlights and lowlights are great as they thicken the cortex of the hair.
4. At a given point on the cortex, different cells were sensitive to different kinds of lines, with different orientations, but all from the same place on the retina: in other words, there is a spatial map of the visual field in the brain.
5. As Cannon and his colleagues had already shown, animals lacking cerebral cortex could still display emotional behaviour.
6. In addition to demonstrating the ease with which rats substitute one movement for another in reaching their goal he also demonstrated that cutting the nerve fibres that join the visual to the motor cortex does not interfere with associative learning, as Pavlov had predicted it would.
7. Using the mathematics of "map" the four basic hallucinatory patterns onto the visual cortex gives quite surprising results.
8. There is also a motor map of the body, so that electrical stimulation of the cortex causes movement of the corresponding part of the body.
9. Because they are connected with the area of the cortex that is designated the auditory cortex.
10. Returning to higher mammals, you will recall that fibres entering the primary visual cortex are best activated by spots of light with dark surrounds on the retina.
11. In 1979 he published a paper showing that the perception evoked by stimulating the skin or the neural pathway between the skin and the cortex was reported by the subject as occurring a few hundred milliseconds before the cortical ERP was sufficiently complete to generate that perception.
12. Relevant findings include the existence of excitatory and inhibitory connections between neurones, the changes in synapses that occur with learning, and the identification of single cells in the primary visual cortex which respond to edges of particular kinds, with particular orientations, at particular points on the retina.
13. It is therefore important to emphasize that the primary visual cortex is not the end of the road as far as the analysis of visual input is concerned.