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Перевод: decentralization
[существительное] децентрализация
Тезаурус:
- Using annual-change figures Champion (1983, 1987) showed that the main decentralization process peaked in the early 1970s, and that by the time of the 1981 census the former pattern had to some extent reasserted itself.
- Thus, the reforms started a course which was the precise opposite of the emperor's intention - moves to resist centralization, indeed, to secure greater decentralization, a process which ultimately led to the division of the empire in a Dual Monarchy, and ultimately its disintegration in the first World War.
- A distinction can be made between planned and unplanned decentralization.
- Another concept which has been taken over and reinterpreted is that of "decentralization".
- What are the Implications of Urban Decentralization?
- Constitutions embodying decentralization bind the bourgeoisie against the short-run pursuit of their material interests, reflecting an abstentionist strategic rationality.
- The general form of the argument is always that "real" elites find the political formulas and consecrated myths of decentralization or a fragmentation of powers a convenient cover for their monopoly control of the key decisions of state.
- Decentralization and deconcentration can displace responsibilities and relieve the load on executive elites.
- Out of these two reports, and Abercrombie's proposals for the planning of London, came the dual strategy of containment (through Green Belts) and decentralization (through new and expanded towns) that have characterized post-war planning in metropolitan Britain.
- As in decentralization, some degree of latitude in interpretation of centre policy would be necessary for its implementation to adapt to local influences which can only be an unknown factor at the beginning of the facilitating process.
- Such decentralization should encourage competition between agencies.
- It becomes difficult to identify signs of any significant decentralization, although an increased degree of fragmentation between different agencies is clear enough.
- At the same time, the decentralization of educational responsibilities to the homeland governments means that Pretoria and the DET can disclaim responsibility for problems in the homelands.
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