f fa fb fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fl fm fn fo fp fr fs ft fu fw fx fy

Перевод: feudal

[прилагательное]
феодальный; ленный

Тезаурус:

1. Feudal Loyalty
2. The men who led the Cracow revolutionary movement (the Polish insurrection of 1830) were deeply convinced that only a democratic Poland could be independent, and a democratic Poland was impossible without the abolition of feudal rights, without the agrarian movement which would transform the tied peasants into free proprietors.
3. It is systematically ungrammatical colloquial speech which embeds people in their feudal ancestry.
4. Those who still thought in terms of a rural peasant Poland dominated by the feudal power of the szlachta and the Church had little time to adapt their vision.
5. In Marc Bloch's great book, Feudal Society , the word is used to describe the whole range of social customs and organization of the upper classes of society, among whom the feudal bond, in the narrow sense, was powerful.
6. Thus, in course of time, the artificiality of feudal organization was more and more broken down by the use of money, until in twelfth-century England, feudal service was commonly replaced by the payment of a tax, scutage, "shield-money".
7. These centuries were the age of what is commonly called the feudal society.
8. The essence of Luxemburg's critique is that for accumulation to proceed there must be a third market, that is, petty commodity production, feudal economy, etc., for the whole of the surplus-value to be realised.
9. In the north, the courts of barons and kings were ousting them, though even in feudal courts the ultimate authority of the body of "suitors" continued to be widely recognized.
10. But the truth is that the game at this level is as feudal in its structure as any mediaeval polity.
11. The German urban commercial and industrial middle classes, unlike the rural peasantry, were far from being the cowed, feudal illiterates that the Junkers would have liked them to be.
12. Since our history books are still largely written from the liberal side we are amazed to find Wordsworth on the side of the aristocracy and against the rising hopes of the people; as he himself put it: "I cannot but be of opinion that the feudal power yet surviving in England is eminently serviceable in counteracting the popular tendency to reform."
13. This naturally reduced the effectiveness and strength of the feudal oath and the feudal bond.