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Перевод: feudalism

[существительное]
феодализм

Тезаурус:

1. The main point, however, of the section on the Germanic tribes is a discussion of the nature of feudalism, and this is little different from that found in The German Ideology .
2. These phenomena included "the unexampled diffusion of wealth"; "uniformity of prices"; "an "independence" of manners"; "the "realistic" tendency in art and behaviour"; "the unprecedented growth of population"; "the astounding cheapness of most necessaries"; "the universal and sometimes frenzied spirit of competition"; the ending of feudalism and the introduction of freedom.
3. Only in the Norman and the crusading states, colonized in great measure from the homeland of French feudalism, did one find any attempt to live up to a conception of feudalism as coherent as that of northern France.
4. Thus practice and theory were often far apart, in this and in other ways, even in the classical feudalism, feudalism as it was known in the north of France between the ninth and the twelfth century.
5. The tribal stage, with its three subdivisions, is itself followed by one of two alternatives: either by the stage of the city state or be feudalism.
6. What one found in the stricter forms of feudalism was an attempt to organize landed wealth more directly and coherently for the recruitment of knights.
7. For Marx and Engels feudalism was based on a kind of dispersed slavery - serfdom - and therefore was really not all that different from the social system of the ancient city states.
8. So far as we can tell, the men-folk ruled in every sphere; but it may be that the further one got from the world of high feudalism the less of a slave the woman became; it is certainly true, in a rather different way, that the Norman Conquest brought both a more complete feudalism and a fall in the status of women.
9. This system of mutual benefits and obligations was known as feudalism.
10. The world is rejecting non-productive socialism as it rejected feudalism.
11. More important for them is the other alternative which can follow the first primitive stage: feudalism.
12. In his discussion of the ancient city states, as in his discussion of feudalism, the contradiction between these two systems had been identified as the driving force of change.