i ia ib ic id ie if ig ih ii ik il im in io ip iq ir is it iu iv iw ix

Перевод: incumbency

[существительное]
пребывание в должности; долг ; обязанность ; бенефиций ; возлежание
[существительное]

Тезаурус:

1. In the pyramid of control, according to both the formal theory and the practical application of it in organizational design, authority would reside in individuals by virtue of their incumbency in office and/or their expertise.
2. IBM Corp's top management faces the biggest threat yet to its strategy and its continued incumbency atop the beached whale.
3. "Local notables" control regions and municipalities, exploiting territorial interests, traditional loyalties, and incumbency to mobilize very diverse kinds of political support for national state and corporate elites.
4. There is a strong feeling inside the Tory campaign that incumbency, like the mighty bulk of an oil tanker, will see them through.
5. Philip Matthews had a brief incumbency and was replaced for the North American tour by David Irwin, who in turn gave way because of injury to Willie Anderson.
6. But they argue that factors such as regional variations, better Tory organisation in marginal constituencies and the "incumbency" factor where sitting MPs are defending seats, could result in the Conservatives ending up as the largest party, if not with a narrow overall majority.
7. The first thing to be said is that the "circumstantial variables" of a president's incumbency may give him important advantages.
8. That decentralized state structures serve to reduce the scope of welfare state expansion and socialist incumbency is one of the few findings in the comparative public policy literature on which there is near unanimity (Castles, 1985, p. 120).
9. The effect of Christian Democrat hegemony for four and a half decades has been the perpetual incumbency of a small circle of politicians.
10. The latter had the important advantage of incumbency, but, as we have seen, was handicapped by a poor record as president and had stumbled badly during the campaign; nevertheless he ran Carter close - 49 to 51 per cent in the popular vote and 240 - 297 in the Electoral College.
11. Incumbent members of Congress have always been difficult to defeat and too much may have been made of the advantages of incumbency in the modern legislature.
12. His team, World Cup finalists and dotted with household idols, were taken to the cleaners by a bunch of Australian students and farmers in the first Test, and the second Test at Lille promises to be not only a trial of Fouroux's incumbency as coach but also his tactical shrewdness in selection.
13. Mr Gates is convinced Microsoft will be able to "draw on our incumbency on the desktop".