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Перевод: metaphysics

[существительное]
метафизика

Тезаурус:

1. Thus, in his chapter "The Elimination of Metaphysics", Ayer cites a number of philosophical problems which he believes can be rapidly cleared up through a proper understanding of language.
2. This thought casts the world in a profoundly different light from common sense in its materialistic moment; and much of metaphysics can be seen as a response to it.
3. In some instances "sameness" comes to signify the tyranny of Western patriarchal metaphysics, and homosexuality its practice or, more vaguely, its metaphor.
4. Edward Said discovers a kind of negative theology in Derrida's writing, and Nicolas Tredell says something similar, "one might draw some interesting comparisons between, for instance, deconstruction and Nagarjunan Buddhism, which dissolves a metaphysics of presence into a metaphysics of absence, the Void."
5. Searle characterizes Derrida as a genuine philosopher, who, because modern philosophy had undermined the transcendental grounding for reality offered by traditional metaphysics, concludes that there is nothing left but the free play of signifiers.
6. Another difference: within Renaissance metaphysics a constituted identity might nevertheless be essentially fixed (e.g. the soul as divine creation) in a way the post/modernist would probably reject (identity is not only constructed but contingently so).
7. Language, Truth and Logic makes the "no meaning" atheist position clear in its first chapter, "The Elimination of Metaphysics":
8. Followers of Gandhi explicitly maintain that he was essentially a practical man with no concern for metaphysics or philosophical speculation, yet it is clear that whenever he attempted to explain what he meant by Truth he was involved in metaphysical speculation whether he or his followers realized it or not.
9. In dismissing metaphysics, Ayer is not dismissing an old-fashioned and unnecessary pan of philosophy.
10. Lawrence audaciously sexualizes Western metaphysics.
11. Philosophy: Epistemology; Metaphysics; Ethical theory; Applied ethics; Philosophy of mind; Philosophy of history; Philosophy of religion; Aesthetics; Materialism; Wittgenstein; Schopenhauer; Philosophical theology with particular reference to Tillich.
12. Of course those who regarded the study of mind only as a branch of metaphysics smiled at the ineptitude of the mere man of science.
13. What Language, Truth and Logic does is to call a particular philosophical position, rather than a particular branch of philosophy, "metaphysics" and thereby nonsense.