p
pa
pb
pc
pd
pe
pf
pg
ph
pi
pk
pl
pm
pn
po
pp
pr
ps
pt
pu
pv
pw
px
py
Перевод: pelagic
[прилагательное] пелагический; морской; океанический
Тезаурус:
- There are a few other permanent pelagic denizens which ecologically are less important, including the beautiful nautiloids - ancient cephalopods, which still retain the primitive, gas-filled shell; the turtles and sea-snakes; and the herbivorous sirenians - the dugongs and marine manatees of the tropics, which (probably!) are distantly related to the elephants.
- The pelagic zone
- Of the pelagic animals, some fish browse directly upon the plankton, as do the baleen whales, which concentrate upon the euphausiids and copepods.
- Like the pelagic trilobites, individual graptoloid species are very widespread, which is what one would expect of an animal with the wide ocean as its habitat.
- But their displacement from a dominant role in the pelagic habitat may have accompanied the rise of squid, sepioids, and octopods.
- This is the pelagic zone (from the Greek, pelagikos , meaning "of the sea").
- They travel in large concentrated groups to search for food, particularly when herding shoaling pelagic (open sea) fish.
- The pelagic zone contains, in brief, the swimmers.
- They became masters of the pelagic realm, possibly swimming in schools like their distant relatives the squids.
- By restricting the maximum length of pelagic gill-nets in the Australian EEZ to 2.5 km (1.6 miles), they effectively excluded the huge Taiwanese nets.
- A new and successful innovation was the evolution of stemless crinoids - some of these acquired pelagic habits, and during the Cretaceous the genera Marsupites and Uintacrinus ( see p.79) were widespread enough to be useful marker fossils.
- Like living pelagic animals they had preferences for particular water temperatures; different types of ammonoids were found in high or low latitudes.
- Many field studies suggest that the social structure of both inshore and pelagic dolphin species is generally fluid and loose, with probably a promiscuous mating system for most.
|