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Перевод: recidivism

[существительное]
рецидивизм ; рецидив

Тезаурус:

1. On the other hand, this heterogeneity between risk groups might reflect the existence of constitutionally distinct subgroups within a population that has different forms of susceptibility to adenoma development: one with generalised and noticeable proliferative anomalies throughout the entire colonic epithelium that produce an increase tendency toward recidivism, and a second, less recidivant subgroup in whom polyp development is not preceded by the generalised pattern of hyperproliferation seen in the first group but by other types of alterations as yet unidentified.
2. "Of the 15 companies in which offences were attributable to organizational defects, nine made significant changes designed to reduce the likelihood of recidivism.
3. If we wish to examine the problem of recidivism amongst offenders, to look at the prisons alone would ignore the crucial roles played by the courts and the Home Office in the determination of sentences and the prison system we have.
4. This study, conducted between 1982 and 1984, found a recidivism rate of 15 per cent among participants.
5. In an attempt to consider the specific deterrent function of sanctions imposed under consumer protection legislation in Australia, Hopkins (1980a) asks: "do sanctions applied to corporate offenders prevent or reduce the likelihood of recidivism?"
6. It used to amaze me that we treat criminals in a way which is guaranteed to perpetuate their self-image as a "criminal" and reinforce negative beliefs about self and society, and then seem surprised at the high rate of recidivism.
7. The government claims its success is shown by a remarkably low 5 per cent rate of recidivism.
8. We require prisons - a "Cinderella service" for too long - that rehabilitate offenders rather than spawn recidivism.
9. This, said Sutherland, constituted recidivism.
10. Moreover prisoners' families are often regarded either as an essential bulwark against future recidivism of those in custody, or else helpless victims of circumstances in need of support.
11. However, reform subsequently became discredited, partly as a result of research results which suggested that penal measures intended to reform offenders were no more effective in preventing recidivism than were punitive measures.
12. Numerous clinical, pathological, and biological features of index or baseline (as opposed to recurrent) polyps have been evaluated as potential "markers" for predicting recurrence but examination of histologically normal mucosal samples may also provide information on the likelihood of recidivism.
13. Sometimes the findings were examined for their implications for the effectiveness of prisons in preventing recidivism (European Committee on Crime Problems, 1967), but this was a side issue: the sociology of the prison was not about devising effective treatment programmes.