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Перевод: thesauri
тезаурусы
Тезаурус:
- Section 16.6 (below) makes a more direct comparison between subject headings lists and thesauri, while Section 16.7 considers the compilation of such lists.
- Nevertheless, the fact that these general lists cannot serve for every application has triggered a search for more consistent approaches to constructing headings, together with the development of special lists of subject headings and thesauri.
- There are two types of controlled indexing language thesauri and subject headings lists.
- Clear instructions are essential in indexing tools such as thesauri, subject headings lists and classification schemes.
- If not, other sources of subject terminology, such as thesauri and dictionaries, may be consulted.
- thesauri
- Conventional thesauri are often arranged hierarchically, so that of two terms one may be broader or narrower than the other.
- The latter are available in a range of forms - from simple lists of terms with "use/used for" references as, for example, Pollution Abstracts User Aid and BYGGDOK term list, to thesauri such as the INSPEC Thesaurus with clearly defined structural relationships between terms.
- Others have attempted to extract information from pre-compiled sources such as machine-readable dictionaries and thesauri.
- In alphabetical indexing languages, such as are embodied in thesauri and subject headings lists, subject terms are the alphabetical names of the subjects.
- This is normally effected by references and other devices indicating relationships in thesauri and subject heading lists, as well as alternative entries.
- For example, Byrd 1989 solves the problem of matching word senses in different thesauri by computing a set of" sense property vectors" for each entry from the two thesauri, and then computing an" optimal" mapping of the two sets.
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